Buchty Slovak & Czech Jam-Filled Morning Buns

Alright, let's get these Buchty ready! These Slovak and Czech jam-filled buns are a labor of love, but the soft, pillowy texture and sweet jam filling make them incredibly rewarding. This recipe is designed to guide you through the process, offering tips and tricks for a perfect bake.

Recipe: Buchty - Slovak & Czech Jam-Filled Morning Buns

Yields: Approximately 16-18 buns Prep time: 45 minutes (plus 2 hours for proofing) Cook time: 25-30 minutes

Ingredients:

For the Dough:

• 1 cup (240ml) whole milk, lukewarm (about 110-115°F or 43-46°C)
• 2 1/4 teaspoons (7g) active dry yeast (1 packet)
• 1/4 cup (50g) granulated sugar, plus 1 teaspoon for proofing yeast
• 1/2 cup (113g) unsalted butter, melted and slightly cooled
• 2 large eggs, lightly beaten
• 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
• 1/2 teaspoon lemon zest (optional, adds a lovely aroma)
• 1/2 teaspoon salt
• 4 - 4 1/2 cups (500-560g) all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting (start with 4 cups, add more as needed)

For the Filling:

• 1 cup (approximately 250g) good quality thick jam. (Plum, apricot, or rosehip are traditional, but use your favorite! Avoid runny jams.)

For the Topping:

• 1/4 cup (56g) unsalted butter, melted
• 1/4 cup (50g) granulated sugar, for sprinkling
• Powdered sugar, for dusting (optional)

Equipment:

• Large mixing bowl or stand mixer
• Measuring cups and spoons
• Baking sheet(s)
• Parchment paper
• Small bowl for melted butter
• Pastry brush

Instructions:

1. Proof the Yeast:

• In a small bowl, combine the lukewarm milk, 1 teaspoon of sugar, and active dry yeast. Stir gently and let it sit for 5-10 minutes, or until foamy. This indicates the yeast is alive and active. If it doesn’t foam, discard and start again with fresh yeast.

2. Prepare the Dough:

• In a large mixing bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook, combine the foamy yeast mixture, the remaining 1/4 cup of sugar, melted butter, beaten eggs, vanilla extract, lemon zest (if using), and salt.
• Gradually add the flour, starting with 4 cups. Mix on low speed (or by hand) until a soft, slightly sticky dough forms. If the dough is too sticky, add more flour, 1 tablespoon at a time, until it pulls away from the sides of the bowl but is still soft.
• Knead the dough for 5-7 minutes on medium speed with the dough hook or 8-10 minutes by hand on a lightly floured surface. The dough should be smooth and elastic.

3. First Proof:

• Lightly grease a large bowl with oil or butter. Place the dough in the bowl, turning to coat all sides.
• Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a damp kitchen towel.
• Let the dough rise in a warm place for 1-1.5 hours, or until doubled in size.

4. Shape the Buchty:

• Gently deflate the risen dough. Turn it out onto a lightly floured surface.
• Roll the dough into a rectangle about 12x18 inches (30x45 cm).
• Cut the dough into 16-18 equal squares (approximately 3x3 inches or 7.5x7.5 cm).
• Place a teaspoon of jam in the center of each square.
• Bring the corners of the square together over the jam, pinching the edges firmly to seal. Ensure there are no gaps, or the jam will leak out during baking. You should have a small, sealed bundle.
• Place the filled buns, seam-side down, in a lightly greased 9x13 inch (23x33cm) baking pan. Arrange them close together, but not overly crowded.

5. Second Proof:

• Cover the pan with plastic wrap or a damp kitchen towel.
• Let the buns rise in a warm place for 30-45 minutes, or until puffy.

6. Bake the Buchty:

• Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
• Bake the buchty for 25-30 minutes, or until golden brown on top.
• Check at 20 minutes, and if they are browning too quickly, loosely tent the pan with foil.

7. Finish and Serve:

• While the buchty are baking, melt the butter for the topping.
• As soon as the buchty are out of the oven, brush them generously with the melted butter.
• Sprinkle with granulated sugar.
• Let the buchty cool slightly in the pan before serving.
• Dust with powdered sugar (optional) just before serving.

Tips for Success:

• Use a good quality jam: The flavor of the jam will significantly impact the taste of the finished buns.
• Don't overfill: Too much jam will leak out during baking. A teaspoon is usually sufficient.
• Seal tightly: Ensure the edges of the dough are well-sealed to prevent the jam from escaping.
• Warm place for proofing: A slightly warm environment will encourage the dough to rise properly. A turned-off oven with the light on, or a warm spot near a radiator, are good options.
• Don't overbake: Overbaked buchty can be dry. Keep an eye on them and remove them from the oven when they are golden brown.
• Adjust flour accordingly: Humidity can affect the amount of flour needed. Start with the recommended amount and add more gradually until the dough reaches the desired consistency.

Serving Suggestions:

• Enjoy warm, straight from the oven, with a cup of coffee or tea.
• They are also delicious served at room temperature.
• Buchty are best eaten on the day they are made, but they can be stored in an airtight container for up to 2 days. Reheat briefly in the oven or microwave before serving.

Enjoy these delightful Buchty! They're perfect for a special breakfast, brunch, or a sweet treat any time of day. Dobrú chuť! (Bon appétit!)